NEPAL IS NOT A BUFFER STATE-RATHER IT IS A TRANSIT STATE

                                                 

                    One must be very careful about certain very important subjects that may have got long term effects in the life of  a  country itself,particularly  this is true while  drafting,discussing and  designing the foreign policy of Nepal at this stage of given time.A foreign policy of any country  with regard to its nature and objective should be a truly reflected  in  the principles enshrined in the constitution.Nepalese constitution yet to be written,at present,we don't know what the lawmakers would like to write  with respect to the foreign policy or what would be the aspiration of the people of Nepal for conducting its foreign policy?.Therefore,in this case,any serious article  written , any  omission or commission in the foreign policy, in advance of the adoption of the  constitution ,perhaps,would be like  a cart before horse.

Foreign policy is not  a domestic  policy which can be changed every now and then,in greater frequency.It is a long term stable policy which determines the character of a country,and other countries receive its proclamation for arranging their approaches vis a vis that country in return.In this context,how far we are fair in this periodical adjustment framework,has to be revisited probably.

In the changed perception,our foreign policy ,which has been stable since centuries,could be enlarged in different dimensions.And we need that.The corner stone of foreign policy 'yam' between two  boulders  is  relevant even today, and perhaps not going to loose its importance in distant future too, unless we turn  it from yam to something stronger than boulders like diamond in between.why not!

Now at the changed perception,Nepal has to adopt certain new policies to comply with  its international obligations vis a vis terrorism,global warming,climate change,disparity,poverty alleviation,international economic and social order,nuclear non proliferation and active role of the United Nations in peace keeping.At the same time,in the domestic front,the wishes of  Mosaic population should be also  demonstrated and appropriately presented in the world.

Nepal is no longer a buffer state .It was so called  doctrine in 60s,propounded by some vested interest  people to serve their interests.In fact,Nepal has been an active member of the UN since its entry to that Organization.Nepal judges all cases according to its merits without any prejudices.Being NAM member,Nepal has also been  playing a remarkable active role.

The two immediate neighbours have awakened and doing exceptionally well in the economic development fronts.In this circumstances,Nepal has been figured out as a transit state in between India and China. India, ,a greatest democracy and 4 rth world world ranking economy,China, the most populous country and second world trade partner,are the boon for us, and not the curse.Being locked between two giant countries many of us termed ourselves as a curse of the nature, but that proved untrue now in the midst of available unlimited opportunities.

As a matter of fact,the prosperous economy of the two nations generates endless opportunities for us if we can really exploit them.For this, we have to develop our skill  because our neighbours  are looking  and expecting from us to be provided to facilitate  their  needs.Nepal ,being a transit state,  can play a very meaningful and productive role  for developing a conducive political and economic relations.Can we imagine,if we provide service,transport,production,facilities etc to India and China for fostering their economic activities,what extent positive advantage Nepal could reap out of it.?A rewarding period would be emerged for Nepal for structural development which could pay in a suitable manner ,and as a result of that there would be a positive impact on the Nepalese economy .

Other aspects in this regard  is to be considered  while writing the foreign policy- one has to be wary about the past treaties signed by the previous regimes?It is the most important aspect to be seriously contemplated.One has to be very much explicit about the status of the past treaties.Should it remain valid or declare null and void?And who posesses the power to do it?

For Nepal,treaties with India,China and United Kingdom and others have ramification.There are many unseen porous clauses which may damage the strong position of Nepal or may need to be adjusted according to the present aspiration of time.But it needs a diligent  exercises with open mind set,sitting with the learned and experiences persons of this field .Because they  know every weak and strong point of the treaties ,and hence could put forth  the spirit of treaties for the benefit of Nepal.Treaties must be equal, otherwise, would be invalid by natural law.In this regard ,Treaty with India(1950),Treaty with China (1960),Gurkha recruitment with UK and India (1947),   are some very sensitive treaties which  can't  out rightly say  yes or no.International law,aspiration of the people and geo- political proximate are the factors that put the initial bricks of foundation to come up.

And at last but not least,we have to see the mandate of the people.Is there any wish of the people manifested as to changing the foreign policy   at the transit period?A transitional government can bring a  substantial change in the past treaties?Does it fall under the purview or mandate? Hence ,it would be be wise to think about all these complexities before act.

In conclusion,the objective of this episode is to state that Nepal is neither a buffer state nor would remain a  yam between two boulders for very long time if we properly address our problems and bring the house in order.We have to change our perception.

From the political point of view,yes it can be said that  Nepal is still a yam ,a sensitive and vulnerable state ,it is true.And  we should  also not forget  that this allegoric policy of yam between two boulders remained a blessing for us for preservation of our independence,sovereignty and territorial integrity.In other words,it became a political corner stone which bolster the foreign policy.Similarly the new buzz word 'transit state' has been emerged with its sustainability in the present eco- geographic situation of the region.With its merit of rentability and sustainability, it could be recognized as a second corner stone,economic corner stone of the foreign policy of Nepal that support the growth of economy of the country and would be an effective tools for the economic diplomacy in the region.We must develop some appropriate foreign policies and take appropriate measures with respect to the transit state in order to be benefited in available golden opportunities.

ACQUIESCENCE

Let us think, after all ,how to solve the Arab problem?Hard liner countries, like Libya,Syria,Yemen ,Algeria  and others at one hand ,and moderate countries like Jordan,Morocco,Tunisia and others on the other,are enjoying a different culture,religion and society which is different than western world.Everyone has the right to accept what they like or prefer,we can not dictate to them.

Main objective is happiness, which some think can be achieved by wealth ,and others think the same by the social and family values.Nothing wrong in this.There must not be coercion on this point.Rather we should appreciate and respect them.Up to this length, there is hardly any difference.

Now, question arises as to what to do when human rights are violated?,democracy is undermined,?universal character of a nation is refused?,accoutability is unseen ?one person rules a country for decades and decades ,and common people are treated as non- existence?,their voice is not heard, as a result of that they feel very badly marginalized?
In this scene,what could we expect from this type of country?.

These above two factors are there.We have to understand both.Both has got merits.One can't be neglected and other appreciated.We have to find a meeting point in between,and that would be the true solution in this conflicting age.
Acquiescence  could be most appropriate formula in finding the solution.

Ego has to go.

Can we hundred percent say what West ,USA are doing in the name of the United Nation,is  the correct remedy of this disease?.Imposition of some idea or idiology on others is perhaps not the best solution.

Democratization gradually in soceity,  is a narual phenomenon,style may be different,but substance should be the same.

Power demonstration can't be acceptable to any  developing or other country -it has to come in own way by the people,they should be educated.Let us make the able man power who can manage the affairs.Otherwise ,the result would be the same as we see in Afganista,Iraq,Cairo,Libya,Siria,Tunesia now.

We have to avoid the destruction side of this effects.We go, attack and promise, ok, we will do this that and finally nothing happens, and the citizens of that country suffers for our idiology.This is very much unfair on their part, and perhaps history will not forgive us if a true solution is not found.

We have to be very pragmatic to understand this,At the same time, we have to save the globe from being a barbarian soceity.A big responsibilty has come on our shoulders.

THEREFORE, WE MUST NOT FORGET THAT NO ONE COUNTRY IS MASTER OF THIS WORLD.WE HAVE THE UNITED NATIONS ,AND WE USE THAT ORGANIZATION FOR DEMOCRACY AND RESPECT FOR OTHERS .IN FACT,

THE ECONOMIC INTERESTS OF THE DEVELOPED COUNTRIES  PLAY A CRUCIAL ROLE FOR THIS STATE OF SITUATION.WHEN THEIR INTEREST ARE IN TROUBLE, THEY INVENT MANY THEORIES TO SHOW THAT THEY ARE THE MASIHA-WHO WANTS TO DO BEST -PURELY WITH THE FEELINGS OF SELFLESSNESS.THIS IS HYPOCRACY.WE ALL SHOULD GIVE UP THIS ATTITUDE  TOO.

BY THIS HABITS OF GIVE AND TAKE ,A FACE SAVING METHOD, LET US COME FORWARD,ALONG WITH THE RULERS OF THESE ARAB COUNTRIES, AND ACCEPT THE DESIRE OF THE UN FOR THEIR BENIFIT AS WELL AS FOR THE WORLD.

THIS WAY A TANGIBLE PEACE CAN BE ESTABLISHED.AT THIS MOMENT, ACQUIESCENCE COULD BE THE APPROPRIATE TOOL TO REPAIR THE ENLARGING DAMAGE IN THE FUTURE.LET US CONTEMPT ABOUT THIS.

EXAMPLARY

I do not know more about Mr Gokarna Bista,Minister of Energy.Neither I know which party he belongs?simply I write to appreciate his works,style and commitments to his duty.This is what I said exemplary.Unconventional action,this is what we need if we want to change around us.Just say NO to all wrong deeds and appreciate those who are doing good with courage.

We should not be miser in adoring the brave deeds of fellow citizens or any one in the world who does for the benefits of society. We must forget that he /she is ours or not,we have any  interest with them or not or any profit?

If Mr Bista has done if anything wrong that must be criticized which is not divulged or known yet.May be there is not.

We say bravo to his work.Let us all determine that we also do what is in capacity if we want to change Nepal,otherwise do not blame anyone for this blame comes to us first.
Congratulations Mr Bista,Bravo, Bon Courage.

Impact of Events

Impact of Events in surroundings falls on us in its own way.Whether we accept or not is a different matter but it is there.

In neighbouring India ,Anna Hazare's campaign against corruption is coming up with a deep colour of agitation,opposition and dissatisfaction on the works and efficacy of government as to how she understands the problems and in return behaves within the democratic norms to its honorable citizens?

A true question has been raised.Government has to address it  and in no way can neglect the spirit and rights of its sovereign people.

.Now,question at the same time also arises-is it only a problem of India ?No. In Nepal , we too  are bogged down within  it and perhaps very very badly.Corruption has not remain a question of poor people for their bare necessity-rather it has proved a lust for the rich who have already got the wealth for the generations but why they are accumulating more they themselves   don't know.It is out of comprehension.

Our many social organizations are running and staging shows with limited effect and record. Long term efforts has to come out with a determined mind set,selflessness and with a true love for our motherland.On many occasions, we found that they makeup their minds as the remote master plans.As if the master of this planet is fixed by the God and we have to dance in his tune? And if we dare to refuse-the consequence is horrible,unimaginable and unreasonable. How could we produce a Honest person who can dare like ANNA?Time has come ,we all should come with a determination that we shall not accept anything wrong in our nation and we shall vehemently oppose it at any cost.

Can we?

Don't we think now that we have hundred times self praised that I am the honest-then why not to come out in the street and say NO to the wrong doers as we all,right from the labour class,middle class and above, are the victim of this vicious circle of corruption.

If we are determined so there is no doubt- Yes We Can.

Realisation

To start with our motherland, a bizarre question arises:- how to accept the truth? What could be more wonder than not to accept our own death after seeing everyday uncounted lives passing? The lust for money and power has become a main villain in attainment of peace and Nirvana or salvation.

Siddhartha was born to enlighten us about this truth. We heard, learned and forgot. To save our nation and this planet as a whole, it is advisable not to hurt the teachings and practices of Lord Buddha, and also not to pollute the holy shrine which remains a perennial source of aspiration to billions, and has become a Light of the World today. Better, go and surrender your evil arms to Lumbini that will make you a real conqueror.